https://www.cbc.ca/music/gordon-ligh...ongs-1.6809171
Gordon Lightfoot's life in 10 songs
From 'Early Morning Rain' to 'Sundown,' we look at highlights of the songwriter's prolific career
CBC Music ˇ Posted: May 01, 2023 9:43 PM EDT | Last Updated: May 15
Award-winning singer-songwriter Gordon Lightfoot died on May 1, 2023, aged 84, ending a career that spanned more than five decades and included honours such as the Order of Canada and an induction into the Canadian Music Hall of Fame.
Lightfoot once called songwriting "15 per cent inspiration and 85 per cent perspiration," and penned iconic hits including "If You Could Read my Mind" and "Sundown." His musical catalogue is rich with songs that help illustrate his journey from a burgeoning Orillia-born talent to one of Canada's greatest musicians.
A veteran performer into his 80s, Lightfoot helped shape the canon of folk music with his heartfelt and historical songs that touched so many. He released 21 albums and numerous compilations, selling more than seven million records worldwide and earning a slew of awards, including 16 Junos and inductions into the Canadian Country Music Hall of Fame, Canada's Walk of Fame and the Songwriters Hall of Fame. Below are 10 songs that showcase how Lightfoot became one of the pioneering forces in Canada's music scene.
'Early Morning Rain'
This folk song was written by Lightfoot in 1964, but the seeds of inspiration for it were germinating years prior, according to an interview with American Songwriter. While watching airplanes on a rainy day, Lightfoot recalled the imagery of "an airplane climbing off into overcast," and five years later while watching his first-born child, the song finally took shape.
The famous tune would go on to be covered by artists including Ian & Sylvia, Bob Dylan, Judy Collins and even rock star Elvis Presley.
'Ribbon of Darkness'
Lightfoot released his debut album, Lightfoot!, in 1966, which included his single "Ribbon of Darkness." Although Lightfoot originally wrote the song and released it in 1965, it was covered that same year by Marty Robbins — and gave Robbins a No.1 hit on the U.S. Country Singles chart. Despite the song's cheerful melody and bright whistling, Lightfoot's lyrics told the melancholy story of a lost lover: "Oh how I wish your heart could see/ how mine just aches and breaks all day."
In later years, Connie Smith, Jack Scott and Bruce Cockburn also covered "Ribbon of Darkness," with the latter recording the song as part of a Lightfoot tribute album.
'The Canadian Railroad Trilogy'
To commemorate Canada's centennial in 1967, Lightfoot penned what has become arguably one of his most iconic songs of all time. "The Canadian Railroad Trilogy" was commissioned by CBC for a New Year's Day broadcast, and mentions the Rockies, the Prairies and Gaspé. Through his vibrant lyrics, Lightfoot details the majestic beauty of nature and the climactic construction of the Canadian Pacific Railway: "For they looked in the future and what did they see?/ They saw an iron road runnin' from the sea to the sea."
"The Canadian Railroad Trilogy" won a special award from the Canadian Railway Hall of Fame in 2003, and seven years after that it was transformed into an illustrated book.
'Black Day in July'
In July 1967, the Detroit race riots began after a police raid of an illegal after-hours drinking club. The resulting protests and confrontation between the city's Black residents and the police force lasted five days, and resulted in 43 deaths and numerous injuries. Lightfoot wrote "Black Day in July" to recount the bloodshed, with vivid lyrics illustrating the destruction: "And the people rise in anger and the streets begin to fill/ and there's gunfire from the rooftops and the blood begins to spill."
"Black Day in July" was released around the same time as the assassination of civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. in 1968, causing many radio stations in America to ban the song.
'If You Could Read My Mind'
One of Lightfoot's biggest hits was the heartbreak-driven "If You Could Read My Mind," which was inspired by the dissolution of his first marriage. The song was written in 1969 and released a year later on the album of the same name, hitting No. 1 on the Canadian Singles chart. Covers of the song spanned genres from country to disco, with musicians including Barbra Streisand, Olivia Newton-John, Kenny Rogers, Liza Minnelli, Johnny Cash and Stars on 54 putting their spin on the ballad.
The song also shares a title with the 2019 documentary Gordon Lightfoot: "If You Could Read My Mind," directed by Martha Kehoe and Joan Tosoni. The film earned a Canadian Screen Award nomination in 2020.